Measles outbreak: Quebec Health Ministry urges caution

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An eleventh case of measles was reported in Quebec. The Health Ministry is urging people to be extra cautious and follow public health recommendations.

The ministry says there were a number of exposure sites in the Laurentians, Laval, Montreal and Montérégie areas. While contagious, the latest case spent time in the halls of CF Carrefour Laval and its Renaud-Bray store on Jan. 7, the ministry said in a news release.

An outbreak was declared in December.

Thousands of people may have been exposed as measles is highly contagious to those who aren’t protected against the viral disease. It can be contracted simply by being in the same room as a contagious person, even for a short time.

Several other places of exposure to measles have been identified and are available on Quebec's website.

The best way to limit measles transmission is to isolate while sick and monitor symptoms, which include a fever, nasal congestion with runny nose, cough, runny red eyes, sensitivity to light and general malaise. This is followed by rashes on the face and body.

It’s also recommended to wear a mask and avoid using public transit.

Those who have been vaccinated against the respiratory infection are unlikely to contract it. The Health Ministry says vaccination is the best way to prevent measles.

Measles can cause complications in infants, pregnant people and those with weakened immune systems.

Those at risk of complications and parents who have been to a possible exposure site are encouraged to contact Info-Santé 811 as soon as possible to have the need for preventive treatment, like an injection of antibodies, assessed as soon as possible.

When getting a medical consultation, it’s strongly recommended to contact the medical service provider beforehand.

In Quebec, children receive the measles vaccine at 12 and 18 months. Vaccination is offered free of charge to anyone born after 1970 who has never been vaccinated against measles or who has never had the disease. Vaccination appointments can be made through Clic Santé or by calling 1 877 644-4545.

People born before 1970 are considered to be protected against measles.